The Science Behind Games, Brains, and What “Smarter” Really Means

January 8, 2026 - 18:15

In the ongoing debate over whether chess or video games enhance intelligence, recent studies provide intriguing insights into how these activities influence cognitive development. While chess has long been celebrated for its strategic depth and requirement for critical thinking, video games have emerged as a formidable contender in the realm of brain training.

Research indicates that both chess and video games can improve various cognitive skills, including problem-solving, spatial awareness, and memory. Chess players often exhibit enhanced analytical abilities due to the game's complex nature, which demands foresight and planning. On the other hand, video games, particularly action and puzzle genres, can boost reaction times, multitasking skills, and even creativity.

Ultimately, the definition of "smarter" extends beyond traditional measures of intelligence. It encompasses adaptability, emotional regulation, and the ability to learn from experiences. As both chess and video games continue to evolve, understanding their unique contributions to cognitive development may reshape how we perceive intelligence in the modern age.